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Healthy Birth Outcomes:
Eliminating Racial and Ethnic Disparities

Elimination of health disparities constitutes an overarching goal of the state health plan, Healthiest Wisconsin 2010.  Perhaps the most disturbing health disparity in Wisconsin is the persistent high death rate of infants born to African American women.  Infants born to African American women in Wisconsin have been 3-4 times more likely to die before their first birthday than infants born to white women.  Further, during the past 20 years, virtually no decline has occurred in Wisconsin’s African American infant mortality rate. Compared to white infant mortality, disparities also exist among American Indian, Laotion/Hmong and Hispanic populations, although these disparities are smaller than those of African Americans.

Spotlight

Newsweek Web article: A Wonderful Mystery: Black infant mortality has plummeted in one Wisconsin county. Why? (exit DHS), October 22, 2009.

Journal Times (Racine) article: Healthy Baby Campaign Starts Wednesday, Targets Blacks (exit DHS), October 14, 2009.

This fact sheet (PDF, 82 KB) outlines the latest information and resources on reducing sleep-related infant deaths.

Infant Mortality Awareness: Wisconsin is featured in the September 2009 Pulse newsletter (PDF, 1,371 KB; exit DHS) from the Association of Maternal and Child Health Programs.

Save the Date: Statewide Advisory Committee on Eliminating Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Birth Outcomes, Nov. 23, 2009 (PDF, 19 KB).

Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel editorial: Co-Sleeping's Benefits Don't Outweigh the Risks (exit DHS), August 29, 2009

A Response to the Crisis of Infant Mortality in Wisconsin: Recommendations of the Statewide Advisory Committee on Eliminating Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Birth Outcomes, 2009 (PDF, 98 KB)

Statewide Advisory Committee Meeting Materials, April 28, 2009

Save the Date: Healthy Babies Summit and AWHONN State Conference--October 15 and 16, 2009 (PDF, 598 KB)

MCH Alert: Focus on Infant Mortality is developed by the Maternal and Child Health Library in collaboration with the National Sudden and Unexpected Infant/Child Death and Pregnancy Loss Resource Center. Current and past issues (exit DHS) are available online.

In recognition of National Infant Mortality Awareness Month (September 2009), the National Healthy Start Association has produced a toolkit (PDF, 292 KB) to help Healthy Start projects promote the effectiveness of programs and efforts to reduce infant deaths, low birthweight, preterm births, and disparities in perinatal outcomes. Additional information and resources are available from the Office of Minority Health campaign, A Healthy Baby Begins with You.

This site will be updated as this initiative progresses.  Check back often for information for health care providers, researchers and the public on how to achieve healthy births for all Wisconsin families.

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Last Revised:  November 05, 2009